Abstract: The article attempts to understand the author’s attitude to the main character of the novel “Eugene Onegin” by Alexander Pushkin. For the first time, a complete picture of Onegin’s evolution is given. The author proves that the rapture of secular life is just his prehistory; that the search for self-determination of Pushkin’s hero begins with a blues (premature old age of the soul). Communication with Vladimir Lensky makes Onegin reflect on the meaning of life. The highest point of his searches is freedom and peace (at the level of interests of the circus circle). Thoughts on the Onegin’s hypothetical fate are not attempts “to complete” the novel ending, but this is a way to understand the hero more deeply. The poet himself gave an example of such hypothetical thoughts. The “Fragments from Onegin’s Journey” that violate the plot sequence, placed after the notes (end sign), with their tone create a hint in determining Onegin’s hypothetical fate.
References
Akhmatova A. A. O Pushkine: Stat'i i zametki [About Pushkin: Articles and Notes]. Gor'kii, Volgo-Viatskoe kn. izd-vo Publ., 1984, 351 p. (In Russ.)
Bakhmutskii V. Ia. “Evgenii Onegin” i postmodernizm [“Eugene Onegin” and postmodernism]. Tainy pushkinskogo slova [Secrets of the Pushkin Word]. Moscow: Moskovskii detskii fond, TID Kontinent-Press Publ, 1999, pp. 57–76. (In Russ.)
Belinskii V. G. Poln. sobr. soch.: v 13 t [Complete works in 13 vols.]. Moscow, izd-vo AN SSSR Publ., 1955, Vol. VII, 740 p. (In Russ.)
Blagoi D. Ot Kantemira do nashikh dnei [From Cantemir to the present day]. Vol. 2. Moscow: IKhL Publ., 1973, 464 p. (In Russ.)
Bocharov S. G. Siuzhety russkoi literatury [Plots of Russian literature]. Moscow, Iazyki russkoi kul'tury Publ., 1999, 639 p. (In Russ.)
Gasparov M. Filologiia kak nravstvennost' [Philology as morality]. Literaturnoe obozrenie [Literary review]. 1979, № 10, pp. 26–27. (In Russ.)
Glukhov V. I. Pervyi etap raboty Pushkina nad “Evgeniem Oneginym” [The first stage of Pushkin's work on Eugene Onegin]. Lipetskii pedagogicheskii institut. Uchenye zapiski. Vyp. 3. [Lipetsk Pedagogical Institute. Scholarly notes. Issue 3]. 1963, pp. 171–199. (In Russ.)
Gurevich A. M. “Evgenii Onegin”: poetika podrazumevanii [“Eugene Onegin”: the poetics of implications]. Izvestiia RAN. Seriia lit. i iaz. [Izvestia RAN Literature and Language Series]. Vol. 58, 1999, № 3, pp. 26–30. (In Russ.)
Korovin V. I. Romantizm v russkoi literature pervoi poloviny 20-kh godov XIX v. Pushkin [Romanticism in Russian literature of the first half of the 20s of the XIX century. Pushkin]. Istoriia romantizma v russkoi literature (1790–1825) [History of Romanticism in Russian Literature (1790–1825)]. Moscow, Nauka, 1979, pp. 183–254. (In Russ.)
Koshelev V. A. Onegin i “groza dvenadtsatogo goda” [Onegin and the “thunderstorm of the twelfth year”]. Boldinskie chteniia [Boldin readings.]. Nizhnii Novgorod, izd-vo Vektor-TiS Publ., 2004, pp. 213–223. (In Russ.)
Koshelev V. A. “Onegina” vozdushnaia gromada… [“Onegin” aerial bulk] Boldino–Arzamas AGPI Publ., 2009, 381 p. (In Russ.)
Lakshin V. Biografiia knigi: Stat'i, issledovaniia, esse [Book biography: Articles, research, essays]. Moscow: Sovremennik Publ, 1979, 509 p. (In Russ.)
Lermontov M. Iu. Sochineniia. T. 1 [Essays]. Vol. 1. Moscow, Pravda Publ., 1988, 702 p. (In Russ.)
Lotman Iu. M. K evoliutsii postroeniia kharakterov v romane “Evgenii Onegin” [Towards the evolution of character building in the novel “Eugene Onegin”]. Pushkin: Issledovaniia i materialy [Pushkin: Research and Materials]. Moscow, Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1960, Vol. III, pp. 131–173. (In Russ.)
Lotman Iu. M. Roman A. S. Pushkina “Evgenii Onegin”: Kommentarii [Alexander Pushkin's novel “Eugene Onegin”: Commentary]. Leningrad, Prosveshchenie Publ., 1980, 416 p. (In Russ.)
Lotman Iu. M. Roman v stikhakh Pushkina “Evgenii Onegin”: Spetskurs, Vvodnye lektsii v izuchenie teksta [Novel in verse by Pushkin “Eugene Onegin”: Special course. Introductory lectures in the study of the text]. Tartu, 1996, 109 p. (In Russ.)
Makogonenko G. “Evgenii Onegin” A. S. Pushkina [“Eugene Onegin” by Aleksandr Pushkin]. Moscow, IKhL Publ., 1971, pp. 101–208. (In Russ.)
Nedzvetskii V. A. “Evgenii Onegin” kak stikhotvornyi roman [“Eugene Onegin” as a poetic novel]. Izvestiia RAN. Seriia literatury i iazyka [Literature and Language Series]. Vol. 55, 1996, № 4, pp. 3–17. (In Russ.)
Nepomniashchii V. Pushkin. Russkaia kartina mira [Pushkin. Russian picture of the world]. Moscow, Nasledie Publ., 1999, 544 p. (In Russ.)
Ogarev N. P. Izbrannye proizvedeniia: v 2 t. [Selected works: in 2 vols.]. Moscow, Goslitizdat Publ., 1956, Vol. 2, pp. 450–502. (In Russ.)
Pushkin A. S. Poln. sobr. soch.: v 10 t. [Complete works in 10 vols]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1977–1979. (In Russ.)
Ryleev K. F. Polnoe sobranie stikhotvorenii [Complete collection of poems]. Leningrad, Sov. pisatel' Publ., 1971, 480 p. (In Russ.)
Udodov B. T. Pushkin: Khudozhestvennaia antropologiia [Pushkin: Artistic Anthropology]. Voronezh, Voronezhskiy gos. un-t Publ., 1999, 304 p. (In Russ.)
Fomichev S. A. “Evgenii Onegin”: Dvizhenie zamysla [“Eugene Onegin”: Movement of the Concept]. Moscow, Russkii put' Publ., 2005, 176 p. (In Russ.)
Fortunatov N. M. Filologicheskii detektiv. Pushkin: Zagadki Boldinskoi oseni [Philological detective. Pushkin: Mysteries of the Boldin Autumn]. Boldino; Saransk Publ., 2011, 244 p. (In Russ.)
Iazykov N. M. Polnoe sobranie stikhotvorenii [Complete collection of poems]. Moscow, Leningrad, Sov. pisatel', 1964, 925 p. (In Russ.)