Abstract:
The article examines the ideological and artistic originality of the book of essays by A. I. Ertel “Notes of Stepnyak.” It manifests itself in the fundamentals of organizing the integrity of the entire collection, the writer’s worldview, and the relationship between the position of the author and the narrator in the book. The work emphasizes that Ertel was often credited with extreme populist views, but the writer saw his task not only in helping the people, but in the improvement and transformation of the entire Russian society, Russian life, which was confidently and quickly losing its moral core and high moral standards. The author of the article comprehends the main motifs of the book of essays and the principles of organizing the system of characters in it. Ertel’s letters to his contemporaries, his reasoning allow to describe and characterize writer’s attitude towards the Russian people and the main problems of Russian post-reform life.
References
Andreeva, V. G. “Obraz usad’by i rodnoi zemli v povestiakh i romanakh A. I. Ertelia” [“The Image of the Estate and Home Ground in Stories and Novels by A. I. Ertel”]. Novyi filologicheskii vestnik, no. 1 (52), 2020, pp. 107–119. https://doi.org/10.24411/2072-9316-2020-00009 (In Russ.)
Andreeva, V. G. “Khudozhestvennyi mir knigi ocherkov A. I. Ertelia ʽZapiski Stepniaka’.” [“The Artistic World of the Book of Essays by A. I. Ertel ʽNotes by Stepnyak’.”]. Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. N. A. Nekrasova, vol. 19, no. 1, 2013, pp. 93–97. (In Russ.)
Bilinkis, Ia. S. Tvorchestvo A. I. Ertelia [A. I. Ertel’s Creative Work]. Available at: http://az.lib.ru/e/ertelx_a_i/text_0040.shtml (Accessed 20 July 2023). (In Russ.)
Gershenzon, M. O. “Mirovozzrenie A. I. Ertelia” [“A. I. Ertel’s Worldview”]. Pis’ma A. I. Ertelia [Letters of A. I. Ertel]. Moscow, Tipografiia Tovarischestva I. D. Sytina Publ., 1909, pp. III–XXIV. (In Russ.)
Zaionchkovskii, P. A. Otmena krepostnogo prava v Rossii [Abolition of Serfdom in Russia]. Moscow, Prosveshchenie Publ., 1968. 368 p. (In Russ.)
Ivanov, A. I. “Russkaia poreformennaia derevnia glazami pisatelia i praktika (A. I. Ertel’ i A. N. Engel’gardt)” [“Russian Post-Reform Village through the Eyes of a Writer and Practice (A. I. Ertel and A. N. Engelgardt)”]. Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriia: Gumanitarnye nauki, no. 12-2 (104), 2011, pp. 664–669. (In Russ.)
Kovaleva, T. V. “Obraz russkogo predprinimatelia v proizvedeniiakh A. I. Ertelia: istoriko-kul’turologicheskii aspect” [“The Image of a Russian Entrepreneur in the Works of A. I. Ertel: Historical and Cultural Aspect”]. Izvestiia Iugo-zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2013, no. 6-1 (51), pp. 87–92. (In Russ.)
Kuznetsov, V. I. “Energiia dushi ne zamiraet: vstupit. stat’ia” [“The Energy of the Soul does not Freeze: Introductory Article”]. Ertel’, I. A. Povesti, rasskazy [Novellas, Short Stories]. Voronezh, Tsentral’no-chernozemnoe knizhnoe izdatel’stvo Publ., 1984, pp. 2–22. (In Russ.)
Kulagina, T. V. “Transformatsiia turgenevskikh traditsii v proze I. A. Salova i A. I. Ertelia” [“Transformation of Turgenev Traditions in the Prose of I. A. Salov and A. I. Ertel”]. Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. N. A. Nekrasova, vol. 15, no. 2, 2009, pp. 77–81. (In Russ.)